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From Publishers Weekly
A heavy-hitting, name-naming exposé by Wall Street Journal deputy
bureau chief Golden concludes that Ivy League admissions offices do not
practice meritocracy. Instead, top-drawer schools reward donor-happy alums
and the "legacy establishment," which Golden defines as
"elites mastering the art of perpetuating themselves." Moreover,
the "preference of privilege" enables wealthy candidates to nose
out more deserving working- and middle-class students, especially new
immigrants and Asian-Americans. Golden backs his assertions with examples
comparing the academic records of entering students: e.g., Al Gore's son was
admitted to Harvard despite his shabby record, although a better prepared
Asian-American was rejected at all Ivy Leagues because he was
"unhooked" (in admission parlance, not well connected or moneyed).
Asian-Americans, notes Golden, are the "new Jews," for whom a
higher bar is set. Golden tracks shameful admissions policies at Duke, where
the enrollment of privileged but under qualified applicants has helped
elevate the school's endowment ranking from 25th in 1980 to 16th in 2005;
Brown is skewered for courting the offspring of entertainment industry
notables. Golden suggests reasonable, workable tactics for resurrecting the antilegacy campaign in Congress (led by Senator Kennedy)
and devotes a laudatory chapter to the equitable admissions practices at
Caltech, Berea College
(Kentucky) and Cooper Union (New York City). (Sept.)
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